Bekal Fort Kerala

Bekal Fort, Kerala

Nestled in the northernmost district of Kerala, Bekal Fort stands as a sentinel of history and culture, overlooking the azure waters of the Arabian Sea. This majestic fort, situated in the Kasaragod district, is a testament to Kerala’s rich heritage and strategic significance. Let’s embark on a journey through this historical marvel, exploring its architecture, history, significance, and the mesmerizing surroundings.

Architecture and Design

Bekal Fort, dating back to the 17th century, is a masterpiece of military architecture. Constructed in the shape of a giant keyhole, it is one of the largest forts in Kerala. The unique design is attributed to the great warrior and architect Shivappa Nayaka of Keladi, who built the fort for the Ikkeri Nayakas.

The fort is surrounded by a massive laterite wall, stretching over 40 acres. Its well-preserved observation towers provide panoramic views of the Arabian Sea. The key features include the zigzag entrance, the observation towers, and the strategically placed slots for cannons.

Bekal Fort History

1. Construction and Early Years

Bekal Fort’s construction began in 1650 AD during the reign of Shivappa Nayaka. It served as a military stronghold to defend against naval invasions and to control the trade routes.

2. Occupation by European Powers

Over the years, Bekal Fort witnessed the changing tides of power. It was occupied by the British, who later handed it over to the Zamorin of Calicut. Subsequently, it fell into the hands of the Mysore Sultans and later the Marathas.

3. Tipu Sultan’s Legacy

One of the most prominent chapters in Bekal Fort’s history is its association with Tipu Sultan. During the 18th century, Tipu Sultan fortified the fort and used it as a strategic defense against the British East India Company.

Cultural Significance

1. Bekal Fort and Theyyam

Bekal Fort plays a crucial role in the traditional art form of Theyyam. The rituals associated with Theyyam are performed in the fort premises, adding a mystical and cultural dimension to this historical site.

2. Film Shooting Location

Bekal Fort has also caught the attention of the film industry. It served as a backdrop for various Indian films, adding to its allure and popularity.

Best time to visit Bekal Fort

The best time to visit Bekal Fort is during the winter months, from October to March. The weather is pleasant, with cooler temperatures and minimal rainfall, providing an ideal setting for exploring the fort and enjoying the surrounding attractions. Winter offers a comfortable climate for outdoor activities and allows visitors to fully experience the historical charm and scenic beauty of Bekal Fort and its surroundings.

Destinations Nearby

1. Bekal Beach

Adjacent to the fort is the pristine Bekal Beach, offering a tranquil escape. The sight of the fort from the beach is a photographer’s delight, especially during sunset.

2. Bekal Hole Aqua Park

For those seeking adventure, the Bekal Hole Aqua Park provides water-based activities, adding a touch of excitement to the visit.

Entrance Fees and Timings

To experience the charm of Bekal Fort, visitors can enter by paying a nominal entrance fee. The fort is open to the public throughout the week, from morning to evening. It’s advisable to check for any changes in timings or closures before planning a visit.

Future Conservation Efforts

Efforts are underway to preserve and promote Bekal Fort as a heritage site. Conservation initiatives aim to maintain its historical integrity while enhancing visitor experiences through guided tours and cultural programs.

Getting There

1. By Air

The nearest airport to Bekal Fort is Mangalore International Airport, approximately 67 kilometers away. From the airport, taxis and buses are available for a convenient journey to the fort.

Airport Distance
(IXE) Mangalore International Airport 68 km
(CCJ) Calicut International Airport 212 km
(COK) Cochin International Airport 351 km
(MYQ) Mysore Airport 240 km
(CJB) Coimbatore International Airport 373 km
(BLR) Bengaluru International Airport 417 km
(HBX) Hubli Airport 430 km

2. By Rail

The nearest railway station is Kasaragod Railway Station, around 12 kilometers from Bekal Fort. Trains from major cities connect to Kasaragod, making it easily accessible.

Station Distance
(KGQ)KASARAGOD 12 km
(KZE)KANHANGAD 24 km
(NLE)NILESHWAR 33 km

3. By Road

Bekal Fort is well-connected by road. Buses and private vehicles ply regularly from Kasaragod and other nearby towns to the fort.

Hotels and Accommodation

For a comfortable stay, numerous hotels and resorts are available near Bekal Fort. From luxurious beachfront resorts to budget-friendly options, visitors can choose accommodations that suit their preferences.

  • Vivanta By Taj Bekal
  • The Gateway Hotel Old Port Rd
  • The Saffron
  • Poonja International
  • Hotel Deepa Comfort
  • Nalapad Residency
  • Hotel The Prestige
  • Goldfinch Hotel
  • The Ocean Pearl
  • Hotel Deepa Comforts
  • Ginger Mangalore
  • KTDC Tamarind Parasinikadavu
  • Misty Wood Resort
  • Heritage Resort
  • The Tamara Coorg

Importance as a Tourist Attraction

Bekal Fort has gained prominence as a sought-after tourist destination in Kerala. Its historical significance, coupled with the picturesque surroundings, makes it a must-visit for history enthusiasts, photographers, and those seeking a tranquil retreat.

History and Modernity

While Bekal Fort stands as a relic of the past, it coexists harmoniously with modern amenities. The fort area is well-maintained, featuring pathways, seating areas, and informative signboards, ensuring a pleasant experience for visitors.

Kudos from Travel Enthusiasts

Bekal Fort has received acclaim from travel enthusiasts and historians alike. Its inclusion in various travel guides and recommendations on travel forums attests to its growing popularity as a significant cultural and historical landmark.

More about Bekal Fort : Wikipedia

Bekal Fort Google Map location: